John Calvin And The Protestant Reformation - 1462 Words

Ch. 3: Settling the Northern Colonies (1619-1700) The Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism King Henry VIII led the Protestant Reformation, but John Calvin was the one who really took protestantism further, which made the English leave England and go to America. -When Martin Luther posted the 95 theses, that led to the protestant reformation. -John Calvin was the leader of â€Å"Calvinism†, which focused on predestination. -Conversion was a religious event that placed you as either and â€Å"elect† or a â€Å"visible saint,† and were then expected to lead out their lives as either one. -Separatists were a group of Puritans who left the Church of England. The Pilgrims End Their Pilgrimage at Plymouth Some factors was the hard work ethic†¦show more content†¦-Freeman were religious locals who annually elected a governor and a General Court of representatives. -John Cotton was a devoted Puritan who was a minister at the Bay Colony. -Michael Wigglesworth wrote a religious poem called, The Day of Doom, Trouble in the Bible Commonwealth Those who had different views were punished severely and were not allowed to vote. -Anne Hutchinson was a woman who went against the Puritan doctrine and in a result was kicked out of the Bay Colony. -Roger Williams was a Salem minister who also went against the Puritans and was also kicked out. -Anne Hutchinson created the belief called â€Å"Antinomianism† which stated that one should not obey the divine laws of a religion. The Rhode Island â€Å"Sewer† The difference was that in Rhode Island there was religious freedom. -Since Roger Williams was kicked out for Bay Colony, he went to Rhode Island. -In Rhode Island, he accepted religious freedom for everyone. Makers of America: The English Some ways was that they had legislative governments that revolved around the English Parliament and they also focused on one main religion. New England Spreads Out In 1691, Maine became a part of Massachusetts, but Maine broke off in 1819 to become and independent state. Connectit was established by Thomas Hooke so that he could get away from the harsh rules of religion and politics. -Thomas Hooker led the Puritans in Hartford. -Fundamental Orders was aShow MoreRelatedProtestant Reformation1706 Words   |  7 PagesPAPER 1 (PROTESTANT REFORMATION) DOUGLAS HOLLOWAY STUDENT ID# 23766838 CHHI 302_DO5_201340 FALL 2013 DR. KEITH GOAD LIBERTY UNIVERSITY NOVEMBER 05, 2013 As a result of increased corruption in the Catholic Church, a significant number of priests in the 16th century tried to transform Christianity back to its previous Biblical basis and simplicity. Initially, priests channeled much of their efforts in reforming the church, but they discovered that it was very challenging, andRead MoreThe Problem Of Sorcery And Witchcraft Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesProblem of Sorcery and Witchcraft in the Age of Reformation,† the section â€Å"John Calvin: Witchcraft and the Reformation† discusses what is considered witchcraft, and why it is. In his â€Å"Sermon of Deuteronomy,† John Calvin does this by distinguishing the roles of â€Å"Enchanters, Sorcerers, Calkers, workers with Familiars, and of such as ask counsel of the dead,† within context of both old and new testaments and the church reformation. In doing so, Calvin maintains the concept of surrendering â€Å"a soul toRead MoreThe Reformation And The Reforma tion1421 Words   |  6 PagesRenaissance. This led to a period called the Reformation, which began in 1517. The Reformation was led by radical critics Martin Luther and John Calvin, who questioned the teachings and practices of the Roman Catholic Church, due to their selling of indulgences and stray from the Bible. The Reformation started in central Europe and spread to encompass most of the continent, during which time people left the Roman Catholic Church and joined a Protestant religion, a religion that is a denomination ofRead MoreFive Solae Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pageslifestyle, based on private prayer, worship, study, and individual ethical choice. This was difficult for many to do.† Not only was the Protestant Reformation a crucial time in the history of Europe, but also in the history of the entire world. The Protestant Reformation marked a massive alteration of religion. New religious ideas flourished during the Reformation, thus, challenging the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church. A storm of question began to emerge against the Roman Catholic Church becauseRead MoreJohn Calvin s Contributions Of The Reformation1370 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Calvin’s Contributions John Calvin was one of the reformers who would bring reformation to the city of Geneva and help establish the Protestant faith among the community of Geneva and throughout Europe. His strength in the reformation was his ability to organize. John Calvin was a major Contributor as a reformer in Geneva. The Protestants were scattered heavily throughout Europe, and were considered leaders of the Reformation. Calvin’s work in the writing of the Institutes would arouse manyRead MoreMartin Luther And The Protestant Reformation1326 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as, John Smyth establishing the baptist church, and the church prohibiting Galileo from further scientific work. Later in 1618 the 30 years war started, and in 1621 the church banned Johann Keplers the â€Å"Epitome of the Copernican Astronomer†. All of these events contribute to the idea that the church had all the power. Thus the Religious Reformation period was the most important time because new religions were formed and the RCC had all the power. Indeed supporters of the Reformation ReligionsRead MoreThe Decline Of The 16th Century Reformation Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesThe 16th century reformation (from the Latin word reforma, meaning change) was a revolt against the excessive power wielded by the Catholic Church throughout Europe in the 16th century, and lead to the eventual founding of Protestantism. The reformation ended the dominance of Europe by the Catholic church, separating Christians into Protestants and Catholics, and was a turning point in religious and European history. At the beginning of the 16th Century, Europe was dominantly Catholic. The CatholicRead MoreMartin Luther and the Catholic Church894 Words   |  4 Pageswhat his works taught. The Protestant Reformation was a movement during the 16th century, which aimed to reform some beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. The reformation was led by a German monk named Martin Luther and was further modified by John Calvin, a French theologian and Henry VIII, the king of England. The ideas bought forward by these individuals started the Protestant Reformation, which triggered wars, prosecutions and the Counter-Reformation. Martin Luther was responsibleRead MoreThe Reformation : Four Challenges For The Catholic Church1176 Words   |  5 PagesThe Reformation: Four Challenges to the Catholic Church The Reformation was a European religious movement of monumental proportions and consequences, during which a new Christian religion, Protestantism, was created. Protestantism differs from other forms of Christianity in that it is not a single church, but many different churches, denominations, and congregations, it is extremely diverse. The first proto-Protestant congregations, even predate the Reformation, drawing their origins from an earlierRead MoreJohn Calvin s Contributions Of The Reformation1325 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Calvin’s Contributions Calvin’s strength as a reformer was his brilliance to organize the Ecclesiastical Ordinances within the church that would bring structure among the church and elders. Furthermore, his writings brought structure to the reformation and shaped theological doctrines. John Calvin was a major contributor as a reformer in Geneva. The Protestants were throughout Europe, and were considered leaders of the Reformation. Calvin’s work in the writing of the Institutes would arouse